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Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej, Qaib ntxhw thawj lub tsev cia puav pheej, muaj ntau tshaj li ib lab artifacts los ntawm civilizations uas vam meej nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, los ntawm lub Caucasus mus rau Anatolia, thiab Mesopotamia rau Arabia.
Keeb kwm ntawm Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Istanbul
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Imperial, uas yog tsev cov khoom qub txeeg qub teg tau txais los ntawm Hagia Irene lub tsev teev ntuj nyob sib ze, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1869. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej tom qab ntawd tau tsiv mus rau lub tsev loj (Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeology), uas tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab nto moo Alexander Vallaury, thiab coj mus rau nws. daim ntawv tam sim no nrog kev tsim kho cov pab pawg ntawm 1903 thiab 1907.
Qhov no tau saib xyuas los ntawm Osman Hamdi Bey, tus thawj coj ntawm Imperial Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tus kws kos duab paub zoo uas nws "Tortoise Trainer" daim duab tam sim no tso rau ntawm Pera Tsev khaws puav pheej.
Alexandre Vallaury kuj tau npaj lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Orient qauv, ua tiav xyoo 1883 los ntawm Osman Hamdi Bey.
Nyob rau hauv 1472, Fatih Sultan Mehmed tau txiav txim siab ua lub Tile Pavilion. Nws yog tib lub tsev hauv Istanbul nrog Seljuks-style architecture.
Leej twg yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim kho ntawm Istanbul Archaeology Museum?
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological yog ib qho ntawm ob peb lub tsev tsim tshwj xeeb ua lub tsev cia puav pheej hauv ntiaj teb uas yog ib qho ntawm Istanbul qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj piv txwv ntawm neo-classical architecture. Lub pediment hais tias 'Asar- Atika Tsev khaws puav pheej' (Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Works) ua lus Ottoman. Sultan II. Aldulhamid sau rau ntawm tushra. Txhawm rau nthuav tawm cov txuj ci zoo xws li Iskender Tomb, Lycia Tomb, thiab Tabnit Tomb, Crying Women Tomb, poob hauv Istanbul los ntawm Sidon King Necropolis excavation ua los ntawm Osman Hamdi Bey thaum xyoo 1887 thiab 1888, yuav tsum muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshiab.
Architect ntawm Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej
Alexandre Vallaury, tus kws kos duab Fab Kis, yog tus saib xyuas Archaeological Museum tus tsim. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1897 thiab 1901, Vallaury tau tsim ib lub qauv zoo nkauj Neo-Classical.
Nrog rau cov qauv, nws tsim nyob rau hauv keeb kwm Peninsula thiab lub ntug dej hiav txwv Bosphorus, Alexandre Vallaury pab txhawb rau Istanbul lub architecture. Qhov khoom plig zoo nkauj no kuj tau tsim lub tsev so Pera Palas thiab Ahmet Afif Pasha Mansion ntawm Bosphorus.
Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej Collection
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeology Istanbul tuav ib qho kev sau loj ntawm kwv yees li ib lab artifacts los ntawm perse civilizations, xws li Assyrian, Hittite, Egypt, Greek, Roman, Byzantine, thiab Turkish civilizations, uas cuam tshuam rau keeb kwm.
Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej tseem yog ib qho ntawm kaum lub tsev cia puav pheej thoob ntiaj teb thiab thawj zaug hauv Qaib Cov Txwv hais txog kev tsim, tsim, thiab kev siv ua lub tsev cia puav pheej.
Lub tshav puam thiab lub vaj ntawm Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Cov architecture thiab cov qauv ntawm cov tsev cia puav pheej yog qhov zoo sib xws.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Orient (Eski Sark Eserler Muzesi), Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej (Arkeoloji Muzesi), thiab Tiled Pavilion (Cinili Kosk) yog peb qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej no tuav cov thawj coj hauv tsev cia puav pheej, tus kws kos duab, thiab tus kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm Osman Hamdi Bey cov khoom khaws cia rau xyoo pua cuaj caug xyoo. Lub complex tau yooj yim nkag tau los ntawm kev mus rau hauv toj los ntawm Topkapi's First Court los yog nce los ntawm Gulhane Park lub rooj vag loj.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Orient
Thaum koj nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej complex, thawj lub tsev nyob rau sab laug yog lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Orient. Tus qauv 1883 qhia txog cov khoom qub los ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua ntej Islamic Arab, Mesopotamia (tam sim no Iraq), Egyptian, thiab Anatolia (feem ntau yog lub tebchaws Hittite). Tsis txhob hnov qab saib:
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Lub Hittite replica ntawm keeb kwm Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo ntawm Kadesh (1269) ntawm Egyptian thiab Hittite empires.
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Lub rooj vag Babylonian Ishtar qub, rov qab mus rau Nebuchadnezzar II txoj kev kav.
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Cov glazed ci panels qhia ntau yam tsiaj.
Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej
Qhov no loj heev neoclassical qauv, uas yog nyob rau hauv reconstruction thaum peb mus xyuas, yog nyob rau hauv lub opposite kawg ntawm ib sab ntawm lub tshav puam ntawm lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Orient. Nws muaj kev sau ntau ntawm cov pej thuam classical thiab sarcophagi thiab qhia txog Istanbul lub sijhawm qub, Byzantium, thiab keeb kwm Turkish.
Sarcophagi los ntawm cov chaw xws li Imperial Necropolis ntawm Sidon, excavated los ntawm Osman Hamdi Bey nyob rau hauv 1887, yog cov tsev khaws puav pheej cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj plaws. Cov poj niam uas quaj ntsuag sarcophaguses yuav tsum tsis txhob nco.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej sab qaum teb suav nrog kev sau ntau ntawm anthropoid sarcophagi los ntawm Sidon thiab sarcophagi los ntawm Syria, Thessalonica, Lebanon, thiab Ephesus (Efes). Cov stelae thiab caskets, txij li AD 140 thiab 270, muaj nyob rau hauv peb chav. Lub Samara Sarcophagus los ntawm Konya (3rd xyoo pua AD.) sawv tawm ntawm cov sarcophagi nrog nws interconnecting nees ob txhais ceg thiab luag cherubs. Cov chav zaum kawg hauv ntu no suav nrog Roman pem teb mosaics thiab cov vaj tsev qub Anatolian.
Pavilion vov tsev
Qhov no zoo nkauj pavilion, built-in 1472 nyob rau hauv cov lus txib ntawm Mehmet tus Conqueror, yog qhov kawg ntawm lub complex lub tsev cia puav pheej cov qauv. Tom qab lub portico yav dhau los hlawv nyob rau hauv 1737, Sultan Abdul Hamit I (1774-89) tau tsim ib tug tshiab nrog 14 marble txhua lub sij hawm nws reign (1774-89).
Los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, Seljuk, Anatolian, thiab Ottoman vuas thiab ceramics tau tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom sau muaj Iznik cov vuas los ntawm nruab nrab-14th mus rau nruab nrab-1700s centuries, thaum lub nroog tau paub los ua cov vuas zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Qhov zoo nkauj mihrab los ntawm Ibrahim Bey Imaret hauv Karaman, tsim nyob rau hauv 1432, yog pom sai li sai tau thaum koj mus txog qhov chaw nruab nrab.
Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej Nkag Tus Nqi
Raws li xyoo 2023, tus nqi nkag rau Istanbul Archaeology Tsev khaws puav pheej yog 100 Turkish Liras. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua yim xyoo, kev nkag yog pub dawb.
Lo Lus Kawg
Istanbul Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov khoom muaj koob npe ntawm cov tsev khaws puav pheej uas tau muab faib ua peb ntu. Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Tiled Kiosk, Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej, thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Ancient Oriental Works, Istanbul Archaeological Tsev khaws puav pheej, Qaib Cov Txwv lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsev ntau lab artifacts los ntawm ntau civilizations thauj los ntawm imperial cheeb tsam.