Hloov tshiab Hnub: 22.10.2022
Historic Synagogues ntawm Istanbul
Judaism yog ib qho kev ntseeg qub tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Turkey niaj hnub no. Peb tuaj yeem taug qab cov cim ntawm Judaism pib txij li xyoo 4th BCE nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Turkey. Piv txwv li, lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub nroog qub hu ua Sardes. Thaum cov pejxeem ntawm cov neeg Yudais kuj muaj siab mus txog rau xyoo 1940, tom qab ntawd vim muaj ntau yam kev nom kev tswv, tus lej pib poob qis. Niaj hnub no raws li Thawj Tswj Hwm Rabbinate, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg Yudais hauv Turkey yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 25.000. Nov yog cov npe ntawm qee lub tsev teev ntuj uas zoo rau pom hauv Istanbul;
Lus Cim Tshwj Xeeb: Cov tsev teev ntuj hauv Istanbul tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas tsuas yog tau txais kev tso cai tshwj xeeb los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Rabbinate. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pub nyiaj pub dawb rau cov tsev teev ntuj tom qab kev mus xyuas. Koj yuav tsum khaws koj cov ntawv hla tebchaws nrog koj thiab nthuav tawm yog tias nug thaum mus ntsib kev nyab xeeb.
Ashkenazi (Austrian) Synagogue
Nyob tsis deb ntawm lub Ntauwd Galata, Ashkenazi Synagogue tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1900. Rau nws txoj kev tsim kho, muaj kev pabcuam nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb los ntawm Austria. Yog li ntawd, lub thib ob lub npe ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog lub Austrian Synagogue. Niaj hnub no qhov no yog tib lub tsev teev ntuj uas ua txhua hnub thov Vajtswv ob zaug ib hnub twg. Tsuas muaj 1000 tus Ashkenazi cov neeg Yudais nyob hauv tebchaws Turkey, thiab lawv siv lub Tsev Teev Ntuj no ua lawv lub hauv paus rau kev thov Vajtswv, kev pam tuag, lossis kev sib sau ua ke.
Ashkenazi Synagogue kaw mus tas li.
Neve Shalom Synagogue
Ib qho tshiab tshaj plaws tsis tau yog lub tsev teev ntuj loj tshaj plaws ntawm thaj av Galata lossis tej zaum hauv Qaib Cov Txwv yog Neve Shalom. Qhib rau xyoo 1952, nws muaj peev xwm ntawm 300 tus neeg. Nws yog Sephardim Synagogue, thiab nws muaj lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais Turkish thiab lub chaw coj noj coj ua. Ua ib lub tsev teev ntuj tshiab, Neve Shalom raug kev tsim txom peb zaug. Thaum pib ntawm txoj kev, muaj ib tug monument rau cov neeg uas poob lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv lub kawg nres.
Yuav ua li cas mus rau Neve Shalom Synagogue
Los ntawm Sultanahmet mus rau Neve Shalom Synagogue: Siv T1 tram los ntawm chaw nres tsheb Sultanahmet mus rau Karakoy chaw nres tsheb thiab taug kev ncig 15 feeb mus rau Neve Shalom Synagogue. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nqa metro M1 los ntawm Vezneciler chaw nres tsheb, tawm ntawm Sisli chaw nres tsheb thiab taug kev ncig 5 feeb mus rau Neve Shalom Synagogue.
Qhib teev: Neve Shalom Synagogue qhib txhua txhua hnub ntawm 09:00 txog 17:00 (Friday ntawm 09:00 txog 15:00), tshwj tsis yog hnub Saturday.
Ahrida Synagogue
Lub tsev teev ntuj qub tshaj plaws hauv Istanbul yog Ahrida Synagogue. Nws keeb kwm tau rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 15th thiab qhib thawj zaug ua lub tsev teev ntuj Roman. Muaj ib lub midrash nyob ib sab ntawm lub Tsev Teev Ntuj, ua haujlwm raws li lub tsev kawm kev cai dab qhuas tau ntau xyoo. Niaj hnub no cov midrash tseem pom, tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm ntxiv lawm vim muaj cov neeg Yudais hauv cheeb tsam. Muaj ib tug ntoo Teva uas yog qhov chaw muab tus Thorah thaum lub sij hawm cov lus qhuab qhia nyob rau hauv lub zoo li lub nkoj. Lub nkoj ua cim rau Noah Lub Nkoj lossis cov nkoj xa los ntawm Ottoman Sultan hauv xyoo pua 15th caw cov neeg Yudais mus rau Istanbul thaum lub sijhawm Alhambra Decree. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj Sephardim.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau Ahrida Synagogue
Los ntawm Sultanahmet mus rau Ahrida Synagogue: Siv T1 tram los ntawm Sultanahmet chaw nres tsheb mus rau Eminonu chaw nres tsheb thiab hloov mus rau lub tsheb npav (cov npav npav: 99A, 99, 399c), tawm ntawm Balat chaw nres tsheb, thiab taug kev ncig 5-10 feeb.
Los ntawm Taksim mus rau Ahrida Synagogue: Siv lub M1 metro los ntawm Taksim chaw nres tsheb mus rau Halic chaw nres tsheb, hloov mus rau lub tsheb npav (cov npav npav: 99A, 99, 399c), tawm ntawm Balat chaw nres tsheb, thiab taug kev li 5-10 feeb.
Qhib Sij Hawm: Ahrida Synagogue qhib txhua hnub los ntawm 10:00 txog 20:00
Hemdat Israel Synagogue
Hemdat Israel nyob hauv Asia ntawm Istanbul hauv Kadikoy. Tom qab lub tsev teev ntuj hauv cheeb tsam Kuzguncuk raug hlawv thaum lub sij hawm hluav taws. Cov neeg Yudais hauv cheeb tsam tau tsiv mus rau Kadikoy. Lawv xav tsim lub tsev teev ntuj rau lawv cov kev ntseeg, tab sis cov Muslims thiab Armenians tsis nyiam lub tswv yim. Muaj kev sib ntaus loj tshaj nws txoj kev tsim kho kom txog rau thaum Sultan xa qee cov tub rog los ntawm cov tub rog nyob ze. Nrog kev pab los ntawm Sultan cov tub rog, nws tau tsim thiab qhib rau xyoo 1899. Hemdat txhais tau tias ua tsaug hauv Hebrew. Yog li ntawd yog qhov kev ua tsaug rau cov neeg Yudais rau Sultan xa nws cov tub rog kom ruaj ntseg lub tsev teev ntuj kev tsim kho. Hemdat cov neeg Ixayees tau raug xaiv ntau zaus ua lub tsev teev ntuj zoo tshaj plaws kom pom los ntawm ntau phau ntawv xov xwm hauv ntiaj teb.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau Hemdat Israel Synagogue
Los ntawm Sultanahmet mus rau Hemday Israel Synagogue: Siv T1 tram los ntawm chaw nres tsheb Sultanahmet mus rau Eminonu chaw nres tsheb, hloov mus rau Kadikoy caij nkoj, tawm ntawm Kadikoy chaw nres nkoj thiab taug kev li 10 feeb. Tsis tas li, koj tuaj yeem nqa T1 tram los ntawm Sultanahmet chaw nres tsheb mus rau Eminonu chaw nres tsheb, hloov mus rau Marmaray chaw nres tsheb ciav hlau, caij tsheb ciav hlau Marmaray los ntawm Sirkeci chaw nres tsheb mus rau Sogutlucesme chaw nres tsheb thiab taug kev ncig 15-20 feeb mus rau Hemdat Israel Synagogue.
Los ntawm Taksim mus rau Hemdat Israel Synagogue: Siv lub F1 funicular los ntawm Taksim chaw nres tsheb mus rau Kabatas chaw nres tsheb, hloov mus rau Katabas chaw nres nkoj, caij Kadikoy Cruise, tawm ntawm Kadikoy Chaw nres nkoj thiab taug kev li 10 feeb. Tsis tas li, koj tuaj yeem nqa M1 metro los ntawm Taksim chaw nres tsheb mus rau Yenikapi chaw nres tsheb, hloov mus rau Yenikapi Marmaray chaw nres tsheb, tawm ntawm Sogutlucesme chaw nres tsheb thiab taug kev ncig 15-20 feeb mus rau Hemdat Israel Synagogue.
Qhib Sij Hawm: Unknown
Lo Lus Kawg
Qaib ntxhw yog nto moo rau nws versatility nyob rau hauv hosting ntau yam kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Muaj ntau yam keeb kwm ntawm ntau txoj kev ntseeg hauv Qaib Cov Txwv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Istanbul. Keeb kwm Synagogues ntawm Istanbul yog ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm cov neeg Yudais hauv Turkey. Jewish historic sites yog attracting ntau tourists mus rau Istanbul.